Microbiology - scope, careers, colleges, skills, jobs, salary
Everything you need to know about making a career in the Microbiology. Microbiology careers, scope, colleges, skills required, job prospects and salary. Discover the complete information of Microbiology here.
About Microbiology
Definition
Microbiology is the study of microorganisms, those being unicellular (single cell), multicellular (cell colony), or acellular (lacking cells). Microbiology encompasses numerous sub-disciplines including virology, parasitology, mycology and bacteriology. Microbiologists often rely on molecular biology tools such as DNA sequence based identification. Microbiology therefore includes the study of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic microorganisms. In practice the majority of microbiology is concerned with bacteria and/or viruses although eukaryotic microbiology is also a very important branch of microbiology.
Microbiology Career Path
| B.Sc. (Microbiology)/B.Sc. (Hons.) (Microbiology) | |
|---|---|
| Level | Under-Graduate |
| Duration | 3 years |
| Eligibility | 10+2 (with English, Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics or Biology or Biotechnology) |
| Entrance Exam | Colleges conduct their own entrance exams |
| Specialization | Dairy Technology, Fermentation Technology, Bioinformatics |
| Average Course Fee | ₹60,000 to ₹3,60,000 |
| Mode | Regular |
| Goal | Quality Control/Assurance Executive, Biotechnologist, Cell Biologist, Mycologist, Protozoologist, Biochemist |
| M.Sc./M.Sc. (Hons.) (Microbiology) | |
|---|---|
| Level | Post-Graduate |
| Duration | 2 years |
| Eligibility | Bachelor's Degree (Applied Medical Science or Medical Science and Allied Medical or Agriculture or Biosciences or Food Science or Medical Lab. Technology or Life Sciences or Veterinary Microbiology & Parasitology or Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology or Clinical Chemistry or Public Health & Allied Sciences or Plant Science) or equivalent |
| Entrance Exam | Colleges conduct their own entrance exams |
| Specialization | Agriculture Microbiology, Fermentation Technology, Medical Microbiology |
| Average Course Fee | ₹59,500 to ₹4,00,000 |
| Mode | Regular |
| Goal | Quality Control Officer, Production Officer, Mycologist, Protozoologist, Biochemist, Lecturer, Virologist, Environmental Microbiologist, Food Microbiologist |
| M.Sc. (Applied Microbiology) | |
|---|---|
| Level | Post-Graduate |
| Duration | 2 years |
| Eligibility | Graduation in any stream of Life Sciences or B.Sc. |
| Entrance Exam | Colleges conduct their own entrance exams |
| Specialization | Industrial Microbiology, Environmental Microbiology, Agricultural Microbiology, Food Microbiology, Immunotechnology and Diagnostics |
| Average Course Fee | ₹59,000 to ₹4,50,000 |
| Mode | Regular |
| Goal | Research Scientist, Research Associate, Virologist, Environmental Microbiologist, Food Microbiologist |
| M.Phil. (Microbiology) | |
|---|---|
| Level | Pre-Doctorate |
| Duration | 1 year |
| Eligibility | M.Sc. (Microbiology) or equivalent |
| Entrance Exam | Colleges conduct their own entrance exams |
| Specialization | Agriculture Microbiology, Fermentation Technology, Medical Microbiology |
| Average Course Fee | ₹45,000 to ₹2,00,000 |
| Mode | Regular |
| Goal | Quality Control Officer, Production Officer, Microbiologist, Biotechnologist, Biomedical Scientist, Cell Biologist, Geneticist, Mycologist, Protozoologist, Biochemist, Immunologist, Parasitologist, Virologist, Environmental Microbiologist, Food Microbiologist, Research Scientist, Research Associate |
| Ph.D. (Microbiology) | |
|---|---|
| Level | Doctorate |
| Duration | 3 years |
| Eligibility | Master’s degree with 55% aggregate marks in a relevant discipline or equivalent |
| Entrance Exam | Colleges entrance exams and interview |
| Specialization | Agriculture Microbiology, Fermentation Technology, Medical Microbiology |
| Average Course Fee | ₹45,000 to ₹5,50,000 |
| Mode | Regular/Part-time |
| Goal | Quality Control Officer, Production Officer, Scientific or Research Officer, Microbiologist, Research Analyst |
Related Courses
Colleges for Microbiology
- Amity University (AU), Jaipur
- Amity University, Noida
- Indian Academy Group of Institutions, Bangalore
- Jain University, Bengaluru
- Jaipur National University, Jaipur
- Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar
- Mahatma Jyoti Rao Phoole University, Jaipur
- Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, Kolkata
- Modern College of Arts Science and Commerce, Pune
- Rai University, Ahmedabad
- Sai Institute of Paramedical & Applied Sciences, Dehradun
- SGT University, Gurgaon
- Shanmugha Arts, Science, Technology and Research Academy, Thanjavur
- St. Xavier's College (Autonomous), Kolkata
- The Neotia University, Sarisa
- The Oxford College of Science, Bangalore
- Uttaranchal (P.G.) College of Bio-Medical Sciences and Hospital, Dehradun
Top Colleges for Microbiology
Tamil Nadu
Scholarship / Fellowship in Microbiology
- LPUNEST (Lovely Professional University- Nest)
- Amity University
- The Neotia University
- Jain University
- SGT University
- Mahatma Jyoti Rao Phoole University
- Indian Academy Group of Institutions
- National Merit-cum- Means Scholarship Scheme
Microbiology Key Skills
Analytical Skills
Detail Oriented
Mathematical Aptitude
Precision and accuracy
Problem Solving
Technical Skills
Microbiology Career Prospects
- Microbiologist
- Biotechnologist
- Biomedical Scientist
- Cell Biologist
- Geneticist
- Mycologist
- Protozoologist
- Biochemist
- Immunologist
- Parasitologist
- Virologist
- Environmental Microbiologist
- Food Microbiologist
- Research Scientist
- Research Associate
Jobs in Microbiology
- Research and Development Organizations
- Consultancies
- Agrochemicals
- Fertilizer Industry
- Diagnostic Labs
- Hospitals
- Research Institutes
- Biotechnology Industry
- Pharmaceutical Companies
- Breweries
- Food and Dairy Industry
- Enzyme Industry
- Food Processing Units
- Bio-Processing Industry
- Chemical Engineering Industry
- Agriculture and Animal Husbandry
Salary in Microbiology
Like in any other field the remuneration in this field depends on qualification, experience and area in which one works. One could get an initial pay of ₹15,000 to ₹40,000 per month.
Microbiology Role Models
Khem Shahani
Khem Shahani- He is a microbiologist who conducted pioneer research on probiotics (live microorganisms). Khem Shahani is best known for his discovery of the DDS-1 strain of Lactobacillus acidophilus in 1959, at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. One of his many contributions to biology in the years to come, in this landmark discovery, Shahani observed the high level of stability and nutritional viability of the DDS-1 strain. This unique feature meant that the probiotics were able to pass through the stomach acid and implant in the intestine where it could multiply over 200-fold. Shahani would later name the strain DDS-1 for the Department of Dairy Science Number One strain and spend the rest of his career unlocking its potential for improving overall health. During his lengthy career, Shahani published over 200 articles in peer reviewed scientific journals and was a consultant for international agencies such as the World Health Organization. Among these, 80 publications were about Probiotics and Lactic Cultures.
Natteri Veeraraghavan
Natteri Veeraraghavan- He was an Indian physician, microbiologist and medical researcher, known for his contributions to the understanding of diseases like rabies, tuberculosis and leprosy. He was a former director of the Pasteur Institute of India, Coonoor and the chairman of the World Health Organization International Reference Center on Rabies. He was honored by the Government of India in 1967 with the award of Padma Shri, the fourth highest Indian civilian award for his contributions to the society. Natteri Veeraraghavan was born in Parangipettai, in Chennai district in the south Indian state of Tamil Nadu on 1 November 1913 to Natteri Venkatesa Iyer and Balambal. His graduated in medicine (MBBChir) from Andhra University in 1936 and did his senior internship at the Government Mental Hospital, Chennai in 1937. His career started as a research officer at the Pasteur Institute of India at Coonoor in 1937 and became the assistant director of the institute in 1941.
Further Readings
- http://www.amity.edu/admissions-scholarship.aspx#horizontalTab-first-block32
- http://www.tnu.in/scholarships
- https://www.jainuniversity.ac.in/Scholarships-offered-in-India.php
- http://www.indianacademy.edu.in/admission/scholarship/institutional-scholarships/
- http://moderncollegepune.edu.in/students-corner/scholarship/
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