Journalism - scope, careers, colleges, skills, jobs, salary
Everything you need to know about making a career in the Journalism. Journalism careers, scope, colleges, skills required, job prospects and salary. Discover the complete information of Journalism here.
About Journalism
Definition
“Journalism is what we need to make democracy work”. ~Walter Cronkite
“Journalism is about results. It’s about affecting your community or your society in the most progressive way.” ~Anas Aremeyaw Anas
Journalism, is the collection, verification, presentation, and editing of news for presentation through the media. Media here refers to the study of the product and production of news. The study of journalism involves looking at how news is produced, and how it is disseminated to the public through mass media outlets such as newspapers, news channel, radio station, television station, and more recently, e-readers and smartphones. The information provided pertains to current events, trends, issues, and people. There are some journalism majors as below:
- Photo editing
- Advanced Photography
- Video Production
- Public Relations and Writing
- Foreign Study in Journalism
- Environmental Reporting
- Marketing
- Principles of Creative Advertising
- Branding Yourself
- Covering Economics
- Media
Types of Journalism:
- Broadcast Journalism
- Communications
- Fashion Journalism
- Foreign Correspondent
- Freelance Writing
- Investigative Journalist
- Newspaper Reporter
- Photojournalism
- Social Media
- Sports Journalism
Journalism Career Path
| B.A. Journalism (Bachelor of Arts in Journalism) | |
|---|---|
| Level | Under-Graduate |
| Duration | 3 years |
| Eligibility | 10+2 |
| Entrance Exam | Some institutions give admissions on the basis of merit/University-level entrance exams, other institutions conduct their own entrance test. |
| Specialization | -- |
| Average Course Fee | ₹30,000 to ₹3,50,000 |
| Mode | Regular |
| Goal | Sub-Editor, Associate Editor, Proof Reader |
| B.A. (Hons.) Journalism | |
|---|---|
| Level | Under-Graduate |
| Duration | 3 years |
| Eligibility | 10+2 |
| Entrance Exam | COMBINED JOURNALISM ENTRANCE TEST (C-JET)- Delhi University, While some institutions give admissions on the basis of merit/University-level entrance exams, other institutions conduct their own entrance test |
| Specialization | -- |
| Average Course Fee | ₹30,000 to ₹3,50,000 |
| Mode | Regular |
| Goal | Article Writer & Columnist, Community Reformer, Photojournalist |
| M.A. in Journalism | |
|---|---|
| Level | Post-Graduate |
| Duration | 2 years |
| Eligibility | Bachelor degree in Journalism and/or Mass Communication, While some universities may admit students from other streams as well |
| Entrance Exam | -- |
| Specialization | -- |
| Average Course Fee | ₹50,000 to ₹3,00,000 |
| Mode | Regular |
| Goal | Executive Producer, News Editor, On-Air Reporter |
| PG Diploma in Journalism | |
|---|---|
| Level | PG-Diploma |
| Duration | Diploma After Graduation |
| Eligibility | B.A. Journalism/B.A. (Hons.) Journalism or Graduation with any discipline |
| Entrance Exam | Some reputed institutions give admissions on the basis of merit/University-level entrance exams, other institutions conduct their own entrance test, Jamia Millia Islamia Mass Communication Entrance Exam for PG Diploma in Journalism (Hindi Medium) |
| Specialization | -- |
| Average Course Fee | ₹80,000 to ₹2,00,000 |
| Mode | Regular |
| Goal | Journalist, Senior Writer, News Anchor |
Related Courses
Colleges for Journalism
- A.P College of Journalism, Andhra Pradesh
- Asian Academy of Film & Television (AAFT), Noida
- Asian College of Journalism, Chennai
- Bhumika Films & Media Institute, New Delhi
- Christ University, Bengaluru
- Delhi College of Arts and Commerce, Netaji Nagar
- Delhi University (DU), New Delhi
- Goa University, Goa
- Harkisan Mehta Institute of Media, Research and Analysis, Mumbai
- Indian Institute of Journalism & New Media, Bengaluru
- Indore Professional Studies Academy, Indore
- Jamia Millia Islamia University, New Delhi
- Kamala Nehru College, Delhi
- M.O.P. Vaishnav College for Women, Chennai
- Madras Christian College, Chennai
- Magadh University
- Manorama School of Communication (MASCOM), Kottayam
- National School of Journalism, Bengaluru
- SRM University, Chennai
- St. Xavier's College (Autonomous), Kolkata
- Swami Ramanand Teerth Mahavidyalaya, Ambajogai
Top Colleges for Journalism
Scholarship / Fellowship in Journalism
- Different institutions / colleges award scholarships to deserving students. The scholarship criteria vary from one institute to another.
Journalism Key Skills
Ability to handle criticism
Communication Skills
Confidence
Control over voice pitch
Creativity
Flexibility
Focus and hard work
Good memory
Able to retain facts easily
Logical thinking
Methodical approach
Writing skills
Journalism Career Prospects
- Public Relations Officer
- TV Correspondent
- Journalist
- Photojournalist
- Anchor
- Associate / Sub Editor
- Online News Reporter
- Print News Reporter
- Sports Journalist
- Fashion Journalist
- Copy Writer
- Proof Reader
- On-Air Reporter
- Columnist
- Executive Producer
- News Editor
- Community Reformer
- Photojournalist
Jobs in Journalism
- Newsroom Reporting (Print and Online)
- Social Media Journalism
- Sports and Fashion
- Television Channels / Radio Media
- Journals
- Photojournalism
- Advertising
- Copy Writing
- Advertising Agencies
- Press Information Bureau
- Photography Companies
- Journals
Salary in Journalism
A journalist gets somewhere between ₹15,000 to ₹40,000 per month.
Journalism Role Models
Barkha Dutt
Barkha Dutt- She is an Indian television journalist. She was part of NDTV's team for 21 years until she left the channel in January 2017. Dutt emerged as a prominent figure after her frontline war reporting on the Kargil Conflict between India and Pakistan in 1999. Dutt has won many national and international awards, including the Padma Shri, India's fourth highest civilian honour. Dutt was one of the journalists taped in the Radia tapes controversy. At NDTV, Dutt was the host of the weekly, award-winning talk-show We The People as well as the daily prime-time show The Buck Stops Here.
Nidhi Razdan
Nidhi Razdan- She is an Indian journalist and television personality. She is the primary anchor of NDTV 24x7 news show Left, Right & Centre. The program is normally broadcast live from a New Delhi studio every evening and covers debates and discussions on and beyond breaking news stories and headlines. Since the start of her career in 1999, Nidhi has covered a variety of news events and hosted a series of shows, often reporting live from the news scene. She has reported extensively on a wide range of key political, economic, and social stories from the Indian subcontinent. NDTV 24x7 is an English language television network that carries news and current affairs in India, owned by New Delhi Television Ltd. Nidhi Razdan has also authored a book titled Left, Right and Centre: The Idea of India published in July 2017 by Penguin Random House India.
Rajdeep Sardesai
Rajdeep Sardesai- He is an Indian news anchor and author. Sardesai is currently a consulting editor at the India Today group, and hosts India Today Television. He received the Padma Shri award, the International Broadcasters award and the Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism award. Rajdeep Sardesai has worked with The Times of India for six years, after joining it in October 1988 and was the city editor of its Mumbai edition. He entered television journalism in 1994 as Political Editor of New Delhi Television (NDTV). He was the Managing Editor of both NDTV 24X7 and NDTV India and was responsible for overseeing the news policy for both the channels. He hosted popular shows like 'The Big Fight' at NDTV. He quit NDTV on 17 April 2005 to start his own company, Global Broadcast News (GBN), in collaboration with the American giant CNN and Raghav Bahl's TV18.
Arun Shourie
Arun Shourie- He is an Indian economist, journalist, author and politician. He has worked as an economist with the World Bank, a consultant to the Planning Commission of India, editor of the Indian Express and The Times of India and a Minister of Communications and Information Technology in the Vajpayee Ministry (1998–2004). He was awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award in 1982 and the Padma Bhushan in 1990, a consultant to the Planning Commission of India, editor of the Indian Express and The Times of India and a Minister of Communications and Information Technology in the Vajpayee Ministry (1998–2004). He was awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award in 1982 and the Padma Bhushan in 1990. Shortly after receiving PhD in economics from Syracuse University Shourie joined World Bank as an economist in 1967 where he worked for more than 10 years. Simultaneously, between 1972–74, he was a consultant to the Indian Planning Commission and it was around this time that he began writing articles as a journalist, criticising economic policy.
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