Psychology - scope, careers, colleges, skills, jobs, salary
Everything you need to know about making a career in the Psychology. Psychology careers, scope, colleges, skills required, job prospects and salary. Discover the complete information of Psychology here.
About Psychology
Definition
“The greatest discovery of my generation is that human beings can alter their lives by altering their attitudes of mind.” ~William James
Psychology is the study of human behavior and mental processes. Psychologists study a person’s reactions, emotions, and behavior, and apply their understanding of that behavior to treat the associated behavioral problems. Treatment is focused on therapy and counseling, rather than prescribing medications for a “quick fix”.
Psychology Career Path
| M.A./M.Sc. (Psychology/Counseling Psychology/Clinical Psychology/Industrial-Organizational Psychology/Human Resource Development and Management/Applied Psychology/Forensic Psychology/Sports Psychology) | |
|---|---|
| Level | Post-Graduate |
| Duration | 2 years |
| Eligibility | Graduation in Psychology, Some colleges have a criteria of specific minimum marks |
| Entrance Exam | Every institution/college conduct their own entrance tests. Some of them take direct admissions on merit basis. |
| Specialization | -- |
| Average Course Fee | ₹10,000 to ₹2,00,000 |
| Mode | Regular/Distance |
| Goal | School Counselor, Career Counselor, Counseling Psychologist, Industrial/Organizational Psychologist, HR Executive, Mental Health Social Worker, Child Counselor, Sports Psychologist |
| M.Phil. (Psychology/Clinical Psychology/Counseling Psychology/Rehabilitation Psychology/Forensic Psychology) | |
|---|---|
| Level | Pre-Doctorate |
| Duration | 2 years |
| Eligibility | M.A./M.Sc. in Psychology/Clinical Psychology/Applied Psychology/Counseling Psychology/Forensic Psychology/ Industrial-Organizational Psychology with 55% marks |
| Entrance Exam | NIMHANS (National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences) Entrance Exam, IHBAS (Institute of Human Behavior & Allied Sciences) Delhi Entrance Exam, CIP (Central Institute of Psychiatry) Ranchi Entrance Exam, Christ University Entrance Test, KGMU (King George’s Medical University) Entrance Exam, Gujarat Forensic Sciences University Entrance Exam |
| Specialization | -- |
| Average Course Fee | ₹50,000 to ₹3,50,000 |
| Mode | Regular |
| Goal | Clinical Psychologist, Counseling Psychologist, Rehabilitation Psychologist, Forensic Psychologist, Criminologist, Lecturer |
| Ph.D. (Psychology/Clinical Psychology/Counseling Psychology/Applied Psychology) | |
|---|---|
| Level | Doctorate |
| Duration | 3-6 years |
| Eligibility | PG/M.Phil. (Psychology/Clinical Psychology/Counseling Psychology/Applied Psychology/Rehabilitation Psychology/ Forensic Psychology) with 55% marks |
| Entrance Exam | CBSE UGC NET (National Eligibility Test), State Eligibility Test (SET) or State Level Eligibility Test (SLET) |
| Specialization | -- |
| Average Course Fee | ₹30,000 to ₹4,00,000 |
| Mode | Regular |
| Goal | Professor/Lecturer, Researcher/Research Fellow, Counseling/Clinical Psychologist, Counselor |
Related Courses
Colleges for Psychology
- Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh
- Amity Institute of Behavioral Health & Allied Sciences (AIBHAS), Noida
- Amity University, Noida
- Andhra University, Visakhapatnam
- Awadhesh Pratap Singh University, Rewa
- Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi
- Bharathiar University, Coimbatore
- Central Institute of Psychiatry (CIP)
- Chandigarh University, Chandigarh
- Christ University, Bengaluru
- Delhi University (DU), New Delhi
- Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, PGIMER
- Fergusson College, Pune
- Gujarat Forensic Sciences University, Gandhinagar
- Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar
- Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU)
- Institute of Human Behavior & Allied Sciences (IHBAS)
- Institute of Mental Health and Hospital, Agra
- Jain University, Bengaluru
- Jamia Millia Islamia University, New Delhi
- King George’s Medical University (KGMU), Lucknow
- Lakshmibai National Institute of Physical Education, Gwalior
- Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda
- Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam
- Mahatma Gandhi Vidyamandir, Nashik
- National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT), New Delhi
- National Institute for the Empowerment of Persons with Intellectual Disabilities, Kolkata
- National Institute for The Mentally Handicapped, Secunderabad
- National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru
- National Post Graduate College, Lucknow
- Osmania University, Hyderabad
- Pondicherry University, Puducherry
- Ranchi Institute of Neuro-Psychiatry & Allied Sciences (RINPAS)
- Rehabilitation Council of India, New Delhi
- Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune
- SNDT Women's University, Mumbai
- Sri Ramachandra Medical College & Research Institute, Chennai
- State Institute for Rehabilitation, Training and Research (SIRTAR), Rohtak
- Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai
- University of Allahabad, Allahabad
- University of Calcutta, Kolkata
- University of Mumbai, Mumbai
- Utkal University, Bhubaneshwar
- Vision Institute of Applied Studies, Faridabad
Top Colleges for Psychology
Christ University, Bengaluru
Bengaluru
Delhi University (DU), New Delhi
New Delhi
Scholarship / Fellowship in Psychology
- Narotam Sekhsaria Scholarship Programme
- HDFC Educational Crisis Scholarship Support
- Indira Gandhi Scholarship for Single Girl Child
- Post-Graduate Merit Scholarship for University Rank Holders
- Saryu Doshi Post Graduate Fellowships
- NCERT Doctoral Fellowships
- Different institutions / colleges award scholarships to deserving students. The scholarship criteria vary from one institute to another.
Psychology Key Skills
Being Unbiased
Confidentiality and strong ethics
Emotionally Stable
Empathy
Fascination with working of human mind
Observation skills
Organizational & time management skills
Patience
Research and data analysis
Team work
Psychology Career Prospects
- Counseling / Clinical / Rehabilitation / School / Forensic / Industrial-Organizational Psychologist
- Counselor / Career Counselor / Career Consultant
- Child Counselor / Child Psychologist
- Mental Health Social Worker / Substance Abuse Counselor
- Neuropsychologist / Geriatric Psychologist
- HR / Industrial Counselor / Trainer / Consumer Psychologist
- Sports Psychologist
- Professor / Lecturer
- Researcher
Jobs in Psychology
- Schools & Colleges / Hospitals (including mental hospitals) / Special Schools
- Counselling & Rehabilitation Centers / Career Counselling Centers / Community Health Centers
- Private Clinics / Drug and Alcohol Treatment Centers
- Corporate Sector / Employment & Staffing Agencies / Consultancy
- Prisons / Juvenile Homes / Defense
- NGOs / Government Agencies
- Research Establishments
- Educational Boards
- Self-Employment
Salary in Psychology
Like in any other field the remuneration in this field depends on qualification, experience and area in which one works. One could get an initial pay of ₹8,000 to ₹25,000 per month.
Psychology Role Models
Sigmund Freud
Sigmund Freud – Founder of modern psychoanalysis
Dr. Amrita Dass
Dr. Amrita Dass – Founder-Director of ICS-International and a leading educationist and career-consultant
Pervin Malhotra
Pervin Malhotra – Renowned career counselor
Aaron T. Beck
Aaron T. Beck – Founder of cognitive therapy
Anita Woolley
Anita Woolley – Assistant Professor of organizational behavior at Carnegie Mellon University. The concept of “collective intelligence” is the focus of Dr. Woolley’s research.
Maya Shankar
Maya Shankar – Senior White House policy advisor. She uses her behavioral science expertise to influence federal programs and policies.
Further Readings
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